linux-mainline/scripts
Mark Rutland 6d2779ecae locking/atomic: scripts: fix fallback ifdeffery
Since commit:

  9257959a6e ("locking/atomic: scripts: restructure fallback ifdeffery")

The ordering fallbacks for atomic*_read_acquire() and
atomic*_set_release() erroneously fall back to the implictly relaxed
atomic*_read() and atomic*_set() variants respectively, without any
additional barriers. This loses the ACQUIRE and RELEASE ordering
semantics, which can result in a wide variety of problems, even on
strongly-ordered architectures where the implementation of
atomic*_read() and/or atomic*_set() allows the compiler to reorder those
relative to other accesses.

In practice this has been observed to break bit spinlocks on arm64,
resulting in dentry cache corruption.

The fallback logic was intended to allow ACQUIRE/RELEASE/RELAXED ops to
be defined in terms of FULL ops, but where an op had RELAXED ordering by
default, this unintentionally permitted the ACQUIRE/RELEASE ops to be
defined in terms of the implicitly RELAXED default.

This patch corrects the logic to avoid falling back to implicitly
RELAXED ops, resulting in the same behaviour as prior to commit
9257959a6e.

I've verified the resulting assembly on arm64 by generating outlined
wrappers of the atomics. Prior to this patch the compiler generates
sequences using relaxed load (LDR) and store (STR) instructions, e.g.

| <outlined_atomic64_read_acquire>:
|         ldr     x0, [x0]
|         ret
|
| <outlined_atomic64_set_release>:
|         str     x1, [x0]
|         ret

With this patch applied the compiler generates sequences using the
intended load-acquire (LDAR) and store-release (STLR) instructions, e.g.

| <outlined_atomic64_read_acquire>:
|         ldar    x0, [x0]
|         ret
|
| <outlined_atomic64_set_release>:
|         stlr    x1, [x0]
|         ret

To make sure that there were no other victims of the ifdeffery rewrite,
I generated outlined copies of all of the {atomic,atomic64,atomic_long}
atomic operations before and after commit 9257959a6e. A diff of
the generated assembly on arm64 shows that only the read_acquire() and
set_release() operations were changed, and only lost their intended
ordering:

| [mark@lakrids:~/src/linux]% diff -u \
| 	<(aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump -d before-9257959a6e5b4fca.o)
| 	<(aarch64-linux-gnu-objdump -d after-9257959a6e5b4fca.o)
| --- /proc/self/fd/11    2023-09-19 16:51:51.114779415 +0100
| +++ /proc/self/fd/16    2023-09-19 16:51:51.114779415 +0100
| @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
| -before-9257959a6e5b4fca.o:     file format elf64-littleaarch64
| +after-9257959a6e5b4fca.o:     file format elf64-littleaarch64
|
|
|  Disassembly of section .text:
| @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
|         4:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000000008 <outlined_atomic_read_acquire>:
| -       8:      88dffc00        ldar    w0, [x0]
| +       8:      b9400000        ldr     w0, [x0]
|         c:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000000010 <outlined_atomic_set>:
| @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
|        14:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000000018 <outlined_atomic_set_release>:
| -      18:      889ffc01        stlr    w1, [x0]
| +      18:      b9000001        str     w1, [x0]
|        1c:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000000020 <outlined_atomic_add>:
| @@ -1230,7 +1230,7 @@
|      1070:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000001074 <outlined_atomic64_read_acquire>:
| -    1074:      c8dffc00        ldar    x0, [x0]
| +    1074:      f9400000        ldr     x0, [x0]
|      1078:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  000000000000107c <outlined_atomic64_set>:
| @@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@
|      1080:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000001084 <outlined_atomic64_set_release>:
| -    1084:      c89ffc01        stlr    x1, [x0]
| +    1084:      f9000001        str     x1, [x0]
|      1088:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  000000000000108c <outlined_atomic64_add>:
| @@ -2427,7 +2427,7 @@
|      207c:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000002080 <outlined_atomic_long_read_acquire>:
| -    2080:      c8dffc00        ldar    x0, [x0]
| +    2080:      f9400000        ldr     x0, [x0]
|      2084:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000002088 <outlined_atomic_long_set>:
| @@ -2435,7 +2435,7 @@
|      208c:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000002090 <outlined_atomic_long_set_release>:
| -    2090:      c89ffc01        stlr    x1, [x0]
| +    2090:      f9000001        str     x1, [x0]
|      2094:      d65f03c0        ret
|
|  0000000000002098 <outlined_atomic_long_add>:

I've build tested this with a variety of configs for alpha, arm, arm64,
csky, i386, m68k, microblaze, mips, nios2, openrisc, powerpc, riscv,
s390, sh, sparc, x86_64, and xtensa, for which I've seen no issues. I
was unable to build test for ia64 and parisc due to existing build
breakage in v6.6-rc2.

Fixes: 9257959a6e ("locking/atomic: scripts: restructure fallback ifdeffery")
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230919171430.2697727-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
2023-09-20 09:39:03 +02:00
..
atomic locking/atomic: scripts: fix fallback ifdeffery 2023-09-20 09:39:03 +02:00
basic kbuild: implement CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS without recursion 2023-06-22 21:21:06 +09:00
clang-tools gen_compile_commands: add assembly files to compilation database 2023-07-23 22:36:07 +09:00
coccinelle Revert "debugfs, coccinelle: check for obsolete DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE() usage" 2023-07-29 11:05:31 -04:00
dtc dt: dt-check-compatible: Find struct of_device_id instances with compiler annotations 2023-08-17 13:07:39 -05:00
dummy-tools kbuild: dummy-tools: make MPROFILE_KERNEL checks work on BE 2023-09-01 16:38:04 +09:00
gcc-plugins gcc-plugins: Rename last_stmt() for GCC 14+ 2023-08-10 23:10:09 -07:00
gdb scripts/gdb/vmalloc: add vmallocinfo support 2023-08-21 13:46:23 -07:00
genksyms
kconfig kconfig: fix possible buffer overflow 2023-09-06 02:00:02 +09:00
ksymoops
mod parisc architecture fixes and enhancements for kernel v6.6-rc2: 2023-09-13 11:35:53 -07:00
package kbuild: fix kernel-devel RPM package and linux-headers Deb package 2023-09-15 02:39:24 +09:00
selinux
tracing
.gitignore rust: support running Rust documentation tests as KUnit ones 2023-07-19 09:32:53 -06:00
as-version.sh
asn1_compiler.c
bloat-o-meter scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes 2023-08-21 13:46:25 -07:00
bootgraph.pl
bpf_doc.py bpf, docs: Fix invalid escape sequence warnings in bpf_doc.py 2023-08-31 13:56:31 +02:00
cc-can-link.sh
cc-version.sh
check_extable.sh
check-git
check-sysctl-docs sysctl: Remove register_sysctl_table 2023-05-23 21:43:26 -07:00
checkdeclares.pl
checkincludes.pl
checkkconfigsymbols.py
checkpatch.pl - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder 2023-08-29 14:53:51 -07:00
checkstack.pl
checksyscalls.sh
checkversion.pl
cleanfile
cleanpatch
coccicheck
config
const_structs.checkpatch
decode_stacktrace.sh
decodecode
depmod.sh kbuild: move depmod rule to scripts/Makefile.modinst 2023-08-29 22:38:23 +09:00
dev-needs.sh
diffconfig
documentation-file-ref-check
export_report.pl
extract_xc3028.pl
extract-ikconfig
extract-module-sig.pl
extract-sys-certs.pl
extract-vmlinux
faddr2line
file-size.sh
find-unused-docs.sh
gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh
gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
gen-randstruct-seed.sh
generate_initcall_order.pl
generate_rust_analyzer.py scripts: generate_rust_analyzer: provide cfgs for core and alloc 2023-08-20 22:54:32 +02:00
generate_rust_target.rs
get_abi.pl
get_dvb_firmware
get_feat.pl
get_maintainer.pl
gfp-translate scripts: fix the gfp flags header path in gfp-translate 2023-06-19 13:19:32 -07:00
head-object-list.txt powerpc/64: Rename entry_64.S to prom_entry_64.S 2023-06-15 14:04:19 +10:00
headerdep.pl
headers_install.sh x86: Remove the arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() macro from the UAPI 2023-09-06 23:50:46 +02:00
insert-sys-cert.c
install.sh
jobserver-exec
kallsyms.c scripts/kallsyms: Fix build failure by setting errno before calling getline() 2023-07-29 15:57:32 +09:00
Kbuild.include
Kconfig.include
kernel-doc scripts: kernel-doc: fix macro handling in enums 2023-08-18 11:14:08 -06:00
ld-version.sh
leaking_addresses.pl
Lindent
link-vmlinux.sh Kbuild updates for v6.4 2023-04-30 11:32:53 -07:00
Makefile rust: support running Rust documentation tests as KUnit ones 2023-07-19 09:32:53 -06:00
Makefile.asm-generic
Makefile.build kbuild: rust: avoid creating temporary files 2023-07-24 03:15:31 +09:00
Makefile.clang Kbuild updates for v6.5 2023-07-01 09:24:31 -07:00
Makefile.clean kbuild: make clean rule robust against too long argument error 2023-06-25 23:12:20 +09:00
Makefile.compiler Kbuild updates for v6.5 2023-07-01 09:24:31 -07:00
Makefile.debug
Makefile.defconf
Makefile.dtbinst kbuild: Support flat DTBs install 2023-06-21 07:51:08 -06:00
Makefile.extrawarn extrawarn: move -Wrestrict into W=1 warnings 2023-08-20 14:16:59 +09:00
Makefile.gcc-plugins
Makefile.headersinst
Makefile.host kbuild: rust: avoid creating temporary files 2023-07-24 03:15:31 +09:00
Makefile.kasan
Makefile.kcov
Makefile.kcsan
Makefile.kmsan
Makefile.lib kbuild: Disallow DTB overlays to built from .dts named source files 2023-05-22 10:34:37 +09:00
Makefile.modfinal btf, scripts: rust: drop is_rust_module.sh 2023-08-10 22:28:04 +02:00
Makefile.modinst kbuild: avoid long argument lists in make modules_install 2023-09-15 02:39:24 +09:00
Makefile.modpost linux/export.h: make <linux/export.h> independent of CONFIG_MODULES 2023-07-25 00:59:32 +09:00
Makefile.package kbuild: deb-pkg: support DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=parallel=N in debian/rules 2023-08-29 22:29:35 +09:00
Makefile.randstruct
Makefile.ubsan ubsan: Tighten UBSAN_BOUNDS on GCC 2023-05-16 13:57:14 -07:00
Makefile.userprogs
Makefile.vmlinux kbuild: Fix CFI failures with GCOV 2023-06-25 23:12:20 +09:00
Makefile.vmlinux_o
makelst
markup_oops.pl
min-tool-version.sh rust: bindgen: upgrade to 0.65.1 2023-08-15 00:37:22 +02:00
misc-check
mkcompile_h
mksysmap scripts/mksysmap: Ignore prefixed KCFI symbols 2023-06-27 08:35:43 +09:00
mkuboot.sh
module.lds.S
modules-check.sh
nsdeps
objdiff
objdump-func
orc_hash.sh x86/unwind/orc: Add ELF section with ORC version identifier 2023-06-16 17:17:42 +02:00
pahole-flags.sh bpf: Add --skip_encoding_btf_inconsistent_proto, --btf_gen_optimized to pahole flags for v1.25 2023-05-12 11:47:05 -07:00
pahole-version.sh
parse-maintainers.pl
patch-kernel
profile2linkerlist.pl
prune-kernel
recordmcount.c
recordmcount.h
recordmcount.pl
relocs_check.sh
remove-stale-files kbuild: rpm-pkg: rename binkernel.spec to kernel.spec 2023-07-25 00:59:33 +09:00
rust_is_available_bindgen_libclang.h
rust_is_available_test.py kbuild: rust_is_available: add test suite 2023-08-10 01:18:34 +02:00
rust_is_available.sh kbuild: rust_is_available: check that output looks as expected 2023-08-10 01:18:34 +02:00
rustdoc_test_builder.rs rust: support running Rust documentation tests as KUnit ones 2023-07-19 09:32:53 -06:00
rustdoc_test_gen.rs rust: support running Rust documentation tests as KUnit ones 2023-07-19 09:32:53 -06:00
setlocalversion scripts/setlocalversion: also consider annotated tags of the form vx.y.z-${file_localversion} 2023-08-08 01:08:54 +09:00
show_delta
sign-file.c
sorttable.c
sorttable.h
spdxcheck-test.sh
spdxcheck.py
spdxexclude
spelling.txt scripts/spelling.txt: remove 'thead' as a typo 2023-07-27 13:07:04 -07:00
sphinx-pre-install
split-man.pl
stackdelta
stackusage
subarch.include
syscallhdr.sh
syscallnr.sh
syscalltbl.sh
tags.sh Char/Misc and other driver subsystem updates for 6.5-rc1 2023-07-03 12:46:47 -07:00
test_fortify.sh
tools-support-relr.sh
unifdef.c
ver_linux
xen-hypercalls.sh
xz_wrap.sh