mirror of
https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux
synced 2025-09-19 19:21:18 +10:00
caaee6234d
By checking the effective credentials instead of the real UID / permitted
capabilities, ensure that the calling process actually intended to use its
credentials.
To ensure that all ptrace checks use the correct caller credentials (e.g.
in case out-of-tree code or newly added code omits the PTRACE_MODE_*CREDS
flag), use two new flags and require one of them to be set.
The problem was that when a privileged task had temporarily dropped its
privileges, e.g. by calling setreuid(0, user_uid), with the intent to
perform following syscalls with the credentials of a user, it still passed
ptrace access checks that the user would not be able to pass.
While an attacker should not be able to convince the privileged task to
perform a ptrace() syscall, this is a problem because the ptrace access
check is reused for things in procfs.
In particular, the following somewhat interesting procfs entries only rely
on ptrace access checks:
/proc/$pid/stat - uses the check for determining whether pointers
should be visible, useful for bypassing ASLR
/proc/$pid/maps - also useful for bypassing ASLR
/proc/$pid/cwd - useful for gaining access to restricted
directories that contain files with lax permissions, e.g. in
this scenario:
lrwxrwxrwx root root /proc/13020/cwd -> /root/foobar
drwx------ root root /root
drwxr-xr-x root root /root/foobar
-rw-r--r-- root root /root/foobar/secret
Therefore, on a system where a root-owned mode 6755 binary changes its
effective credentials as described and then dumps a user-specified file,
this could be used by an attacker to reveal the memory layout of root's
processes or reveal the contents of files he is not allowed to access
(through /proc/$pid/cwd).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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| .. | ||
| bpf | ||
| configs | ||
| debug | ||
| events | ||
| gcov | ||
| irq | ||
| livepatch | ||
| locking | ||
| power | ||
| printk | ||
| rcu | ||
| sched | ||
| time | ||
| trace | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| acct.c | ||
| async.c | ||
| audit_fsnotify.c | ||
| audit_tree.c | ||
| audit_watch.c | ||
| audit.c | ||
| audit.h | ||
| auditfilter.c | ||
| auditsc.c | ||
| backtracetest.c | ||
| bounds.c | ||
| capability.c | ||
| cgroup_freezer.c | ||
| cgroup_pids.c | ||
| cgroup.c | ||
| compat.c | ||
| configs.c | ||
| context_tracking.c | ||
| cpu_pm.c | ||
| cpu.c | ||
| cpuset.c | ||
| crash_dump.c | ||
| cred.c | ||
| delayacct.c | ||
| dma.c | ||
| elfcore.c | ||
| exec_domain.c | ||
| exit.c | ||
| extable.c | ||
| fork.c | ||
| freezer.c | ||
| futex_compat.c | ||
| futex.c | ||
| groups.c | ||
| hung_task.c | ||
| irq_work.c | ||
| jump_label.c | ||
| kallsyms.c | ||
| kcmp.c | ||
| Kconfig.freezer | ||
| Kconfig.hz | ||
| Kconfig.locks | ||
| Kconfig.preempt | ||
| kexec_core.c | ||
| kexec_file.c | ||
| kexec_internal.h | ||
| kexec.c | ||
| kmod.c | ||
| kprobes.c | ||
| ksysfs.c | ||
| kthread.c | ||
| latencytop.c | ||
| Makefile | ||
| membarrier.c | ||
| memremap.c | ||
| module_signing.c | ||
| module-internal.h | ||
| module.c | ||
| notifier.c | ||
| nsproxy.c | ||
| padata.c | ||
| panic.c | ||
| params.c | ||
| pid_namespace.c | ||
| pid.c | ||
| profile.c | ||
| ptrace.c | ||
| range.c | ||
| reboot.c | ||
| relay.c | ||
| resource.c | ||
| seccomp.c | ||
| signal.c | ||
| smp.c | ||
| smpboot.c | ||
| smpboot.h | ||
| softirq.c | ||
| stacktrace.c | ||
| stop_machine.c | ||
| sys_ni.c | ||
| sys.c | ||
| sysctl_binary.c | ||
| sysctl.c | ||
| task_work.c | ||
| taskstats.c | ||
| test_kprobes.c | ||
| torture.c | ||
| tracepoint.c | ||
| tsacct.c | ||
| uid16.c | ||
| up.c | ||
| user_namespace.c | ||
| user-return-notifier.c | ||
| user.c | ||
| utsname_sysctl.c | ||
| utsname.c | ||
| watchdog.c | ||
| workqueue_internal.h | ||
| workqueue.c | ||