x86/vmscape: Warn when STIBP is disabled with SMT

Commit b7cc988723 upstream.

Cross-thread attacks are generally harder as they require the victim to be
co-located on a core. However, with VMSCAPE the adversary targets belong to
the same guest execution, that are more likely to get co-located. In
particular, a thread that is currently executing userspace hypervisor
(after the IBPB) may still be targeted by a guest execution from a sibling
thread.

Issue a warning about the potential risk, except when:

- SMT is disabled
- STIBP is enabled system-wide
- Intel eIBRS is enabled (which implies STIBP protection)

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Pawan Gupta 2025-08-14 10:20:43 -07:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent 923ab9f574
commit 2bb658abee

View File

@ -3223,6 +3223,28 @@ void cpu_bugs_smt_update(void)
break;
}
switch (vmscape_mitigation) {
case VMSCAPE_MITIGATION_NONE:
case VMSCAPE_MITIGATION_AUTO:
break;
case VMSCAPE_MITIGATION_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT:
case VMSCAPE_MITIGATION_IBPB_EXIT_TO_USER:
/*
* Hypervisors can be attacked across-threads, warn for SMT when
* STIBP is not already enabled system-wide.
*
* Intel eIBRS (!AUTOIBRS) implies STIBP on.
*/
if (!sched_smt_active() ||
spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT ||
spectre_v2_user_stibp == SPECTRE_V2_USER_STRICT_PREFERRED ||
(spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled) &&
!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS)))
break;
pr_warn_once(VMSCAPE_MSG_SMT);
break;
}
mutex_unlock(&spec_ctrl_mutex);
}